Funds


What we do

We structure funds both onshore and offshore for German institutional investors, including both the legal implementation of fund concepts as well as the due diligence for regulated investors. We implement fund structures and provide both legal and tax support. We have decades of experience in advising regulated investors on their specific regulatory requirements.

Our Experience:

  • Advisory and consulting services for a German fund sponsor on the setup of a Luxembourg RAIF investing in the US for professional and semi-professional investors
  • Legal and tax advice regarding vehicle choice of a Luxembourg investment platform for a German pension scheme
  • VAT advice concerning cross-border distributor structure for a Luxembourg RAIF
  • Legal requirements on cross-border delegation regarding portfolio management
  • Advising a Luxembourg FCP with German investors regarding characterization as Reverse Hybrid pursuant to ATAD II

News


Funds and Products
October 22, 2024

On August 22, 2024, the Federal Ministry of Finance published the draft bill for a Second Act on the Financing of Future-Proof Investments (Zwei­tes Zu­kunfts­fi­nan­zie­rungs­ge­setz – ZuFinG II). The aim is to enable real estate funds to supplement their real estate ... (more)

October 22, 2024

On August 27, 2024, the draft bill for a Financing for the Future Act II (Zwei­tes Zu­kunfts­fi­nan­zie­rungs­ge­setz - ZuFinG II) was published. The almost 210-page draft also contains fundamental changes to the German Investment Tax Act, which the Federal Ministry of ... (more)

August 29, 2024

On August 5, the German Federal Ministry of Finance published a draft bill to strengthen the fund market. This is primarily intended to transpose Directive (EU) 2024/927 amending the UCITS and AIFM Directives into national law on a one-to-one basis. However, ... (more)

Finance


What we do

We provide legal and tax advice on financing issues arising in connection with real estate credit financing and structured hybrid financing. We also advise on asset-based finance and project finance.

Our Experience:

  • Legal and tax due diligence of an investment in aircraft financing for a debt fund
  • Legal structuring of a hybrid financing instrument under Solvency II principles
  • Legal structuring of a hybrid financing instrument under the German Investment Ordinance for German insurance companies
  • Tax and insurance regulatory advice on the acquisition of an Italian solar park via a promissory note or debenture bond.
  • Financing structures of multi-tiered Luxembourg Real Estate Funds
  • Legal and tax due diligence of a syndicate participation of a credit fund

News


Finance
October 22, 2024

On August 27, 2024, the draft bill for a Financing for the Future Act II (Zwei­tes Zu­kunfts­fi­nan­zie­rungs­ge­setz - ZuFinG II) was published. The almost 210-page draft also contains fundamental changes to the German Investment Tax Act, which the Federal Ministry of ... (more)

January 30, 2024

In our beinformed dated October 4, 2023, we presented the intended changes to the previous interest rate cap regulations and the introduction of the so-called interest rate cap through the Act to Strengthen Growth Opportunities, Investment and Innovation as well as ... (more)

October 23, 2023

The extensive draft (just under 280 pages) for a law to strengthen growth opportunities, investment and innovation as well as tax simplification and tax fairness (Growth Opportunities Act) contains a number of changes that are important for the real estate ... (more)

Real Estate and M&A


What we do

We advise on all legal and tax issues in connection with real estate. We advise real estate funds regulated under the German Investment Code as well as foreign non-regulated funds on the structuring of domestic and foreign acquisitions.

Our Experience:

  • Tax advice on the transfer of a direct investment of a German pension fund (Versorgungswerk) in a German real estate special fund (Immobiliensondervermögen) into a real estate pooling vehicle of such pension fund in the legal form of a German investment limited partnership (Investmentkommanditgesellschaft)
  • Advising on the allocation of real estate transfer tax on German real estate to a Luxembourg sub-fund
  • Assessing the risk of active entrepreneurial management as part of the investor’s due diligence of a German real estate fund
  • Regulatory and tax consulting services for a fund sponsor on establishing a Luxembourg AIF as an asset pooling vehicle for a German corporation under public law
  • VAT consulting on investment advisory services to a Luxembourg alternative investment fund investing in German real estate
  • Legal and tax due diligence of a US real estate fund for a German occupational pension scheme (Versorgungswerk) including side-letter negotiations
  • Structuring of a Luxembourg AIF for German institutional investors investing in US real estate

News


Real Estate and M&A
October 22, 2024

On August 22, 2024, the Federal Ministry of Finance published the draft bill for a Second Act on the Financing of Future-Proof Investments (Zwei­tes Zu­kunfts­fi­nan­zie­rungs­ge­setz – ZuFinG II). The aim is to enable real estate funds to supplement their real estate ... (more)

October 22, 2024

On August 27, 2024, the draft bill for a Financing for the Future Act II (Zwei­tes Zu­kunfts­fi­nan­zie­rungs­ge­setz - ZuFinG II) was published. The almost 210-page draft also contains fundamental changes to the German Investment Tax Act, which the Federal Ministry of ... (more)

February 14, 2024

At the end of last year, the Federal Ministry of Finance published the application decree on the CFC Act. There is positive news to report: (1) Investors, for whom the attributed income does not trigger a tax liability, do not ... (more)

Treasury


What we do

We advise corporate treasurers on capital investments in connection with cash and investment management.

We will gladly provide you with further references.

Our Experience:

  • Advice on a liquidity portfolio investment in a fund vehicle investing in supplier's short-term credits (Supply Chain Finance)
  • Advice on outsourcing/covering of pension liabilities
  • Advice on tax treatment of hedging instruments
  • Advice on tax accounting of income from investment funds and special-investment funds pursuant to the German Investment Tax Act 2018 and processing of such income in the annual tax returns of institutional investors
  • Advice on tax issues in securitization projects

News


Treasury
February 11, 2016

On December 16, 2015, the German Ministry of Finance published the draft law on the reform of the German Investment Tax Act (the "Draft"). This commencement of the legislative process follows a six-month discussion with the German in­vest­ment industry about an ... (more)

November 2, 2015

We are delighted to announce that ITR Worldtax 2016 recognizes Bödecker Ernst & Partner as a 'Leading Tax firm' in Germany. A client: "I have always been impressed with Bödecker & Ernst's extensive knowledge of both German and US tax ... (more)

July 8, 2015

We are delighted to announce that Chambers Europe 2015 has continued to recommend our name partners, Carsten Bödecker and Carsten Ernst, as ‘Leaders in their Fields’ for ‘Investment Funds: Germany’. Since 1999, Chambers and Partners have been researching the legal ... (more)

Institutional Investors


What we do

We advise pension funds, insurance companies and other institutional investors on tax and regulatory issues on their investments.

Our Experience:

  • Advisory and consulting services on the setup of a Luxembourg Specialized Investment Fund (SIF) in the legal form of an S.C.S. for bundling a German insurance company's capital investments (review and revision of legal documentation, e.g. S.C.S. Agreement, Offering Memorandum of the fund, AIFM Agreement, Depository Agreement, Register and Transfer Agency Agreement, Domicilation Agreement etc.)
  • Legal advice regarding liability risk for a member of an advisory committee in an English limited partnership
  • Advice on pooling of capital investments in Luxembourg and German vehicles for several insurance companies in connection with the asset classes of infrastructure, real estate and private equity
  • Development of a renewable energy concept under tax and investment law for a master fund structure of German pension schemes of the liberal professions
  • Advising a pension fund on the VAT status regarding collection of pension contributions

News


Insurance
January 20, 2023

The 2022 Annual Tax Act, which was passed by the German Federal Council (Bundesrat) on 16 December 2022 (Federal Law Gazette I 2022, 2294), will also result in amendments to the German Investment Tax Act. The aim of the amendments is ... (more)

May 17, 2022

With its Decree dated April 26, 2022, the German Federal Ministry of Finance revised its administrative guidelines on the disclosure requirements for foreign investments pursuant to Section 138 (2) of the German Fiscal Code. The Decree replaces the previous decrees dating back to ... (more)

May 17, 2022

On April 21, 2022, the German Federal Ministry of Finance (Bundesfinanzministerium) published the long-awaited Circular on the treatment of repayments of share capital and equity contributions not made to the share capital by third country (non-EU) corporations. The Ministry thus recognizes ... (more)

International Taxation


What we do

We advise on cross-border investments and the structuring of international funds.

Our Experience:

  • Tax due diligence for an investment in a real estate fund under Luxembourg ATAD 2/DAC 6
  • Tax and legal (insurance regulatory) structuring of a Luxembourg real estate fund investing in US real estate
  • Tax Due Diligence for an investment of a German Pension Fund in Japanese residential properties via a Luxembourg AIF
  • Tax advice for a Luxembourg holding concerning an exemption procedure pursuant para. 50d Income Tax Act
  • Determining the place of management upon cross-boarder outsourcing of portfolio management
  • Advice on the qualification of a German professional pension scheme as a specified widely held entity under Qualified Investor Rules of an Managed Investment Trust investing in Australien real properties
  • Examination of the application of German CFC rules to a Luxembourg acquisition and financing structure in US real properties for the German branch of a European insurance group

News


International Taxation
February 14, 2024

At the end of last year, the Federal Ministry of Finance published the application decree on the CFC Act. There is positive news to report: (1) Investors, for whom the attributed income does not trigger a tax liability, do not ... (more)

August 11, 2023

On July 14, 2023, the draft bill for an act to strengthen growth opportunities, investments and innovations as well as tax simplification and tax fairness (Growth Opportunities Act) was published. The draft for this omnibus bill, which is just under 280 ... (more)

July 5, 2023

On March 21, 2023, the German Federal Ministry of Finance published a discussion draft for a law to implement the Directive to ensure a global minimum taxation of multinational groups and large domestic groups in the Union (Mindestbesteuerungsrichtlinie-Umsetzungsgesetz). In this beinformed ... (more)

Compliance for Funds


What we do

We advise investment companies, financial service providers and foreign funds on all legal and tax compliance.

Our Experience:

  • Defining the role of an AIFM as compared to that of a general partner of an investment management company under the AIFMD and German Investment Code
  • Supervising and monitoring the audit of several foreign real estate and private equity funds
  • FATCA support, e.g. classification of investment products, and related legal advice
  • Eligibility of shareholder loans as an investment pursuant § 285(3) sentence 2 of the German Capital Investment Code and criteria of the 50 % threshold of § 285(3) sentence 2 of the German Capital Investment Code
  • Second Review of a Tax Structure Report for German institutional investors in a Luxembourg-based alternative investment fund with investments in the Asia-Pacific region
  • Advised management companies, portfolio managers and investment advisors on marketing and authorization requirements and procedure (with or without application of the EU passport regime, including notification procedures)

News


Compliance for Funds
October 8, 2015

In August 2015, the Securities and Exchange Commission (US) imposed a fine of USD 14.8 million on The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation (BNY Mellon) in order to settle charges alleging violation of the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act (FCPA). According ... (more)

August 18, 2015

Cologne Tax Conference "Taxation on Real Estate Investments" on September 21, 2015 We are happy to announce that our partner Carsten Bödecker has been invited as a speaker on investment taxation at the 42nd Cologne Tax Conference. The annual conference organized ... (more)

August 12, 2015

In February 2015 the German Federal Ministry of Finance published a circular clarifying the procedure that allows an investor to provide sufficient information in order to avoid lump-sum taxation after the European Court of Justice (ECJ) ruled that the German ... (more)